A Textbook of Organic Chemistry for IIT JEE

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Table of Contents Introduction: Organic Chemistry 1. Bonding in Organic Compounds ? A Basic Concept Covalent Bonding Valence Bond Theory Formal Charge Hydrogen Bonding Acids and Bases Chapter Proficiency Test Sigma and PI Bonds Hybridisation Dipole Moment Resonance Illustrative Solved Examples 2. Purification and Elemental Analysis Filtration Sublimation Extraction Qualitative Analysis of Elements Molecular Formula Determination Functional Group Identification Crystallization Distillation Chromatography Quantitative Analysis of Elements Molecular Weight Determination Chapter Proficiency Test 3. Nomenclature of Organic Compounds Nomenclature of Organic Compounds IUPAC Names Chapter Proficiency Test Rules of Writing IUPAC Names Illustrative Solved Examples 4. Isomerism Structural Isomerism Relative and Absolute Configurations R and S Configurations Illustrative Solved Examples Stereoisomerism E and Z Configurations Conformations Chapter Proficiency Test 5. Mechanism of Organic Reactions Bond Cleavage Inductive Effect Mesomeric Effect Types of Reactions Anti-Markownikoff?s Rule (Kharash Peroxide Effect) Substitution Reactions Chapter Proficiency Test Reagents Electromeric Effect Hyperconjugation Addition Reactions Elimination Reactions Illustrative Solved Examples 6. Alkanes Isomerism in Alkanes General Properties Chapter Proficiency Test Methods of Preparation of Alkanes Illustrative Solved Examples 7. Alkenes Preparation of Alkenes Allylic Substitution Ozonolysis ? Determination of Structure by Degradation Degree of Unsaturation (DU) Chapter Proficiency Test Properties/Reactions of Alkenes Addition Reactions 8. Alkynes Preparations Acidic Nature Other Reactions Chapter Proficiency Test Properties and Reactions Oxidative-Hydroboration Illustrative Solved Examples 9. Alkyl Halides Source/Preparation Reaction of Polyhalide Compounds Chapter Proficiency Test Properties/Reactions Illustrative Solved Examples 10. Monohydric Alcohols Preparation and Industrial Sources Distinction Chapter Proficiency Test Properties and Reactions Illustrative Solved Examples 11. Ethers, Oxiranes and Polyhydric Alcohols Methods of Preparation Cleavage of Epoxides Trihydric Alcohols or Triols Chapter Proficiency Test Properties Glycols Illustrative Solved Examples 12. Aldehydes and Ketones Preparation/Source Chemical Reactions Aldol Condensation Tischenko Reaction Polymers of Carbonyl Compounds Illustrative Solved Examples Physical Properties Cannizzaro Reaction Claisen Schmidt Condensation Reformatsky Reaction Distinction Chapter Proficiency Test 13. Carboxylic Acids Preparation/Source Acidity of Carboxylic Acids Conversions Chapter Proficiency Test Properties Distinction Illustrative Solved Examples 14. Functional Derivatives of Carboxylic Acids Preparations Claisen Condensation Illustrative Solved Examples Properties Urea Chapter Proficiency Test 15. Amines Preparations Distinction among 1○, 2○ and 3○ Amines Conversions Chapter Proficiency Test Properties Separation of 1○, 2○ and 3○ Amines Illustrative Solved Examples 16. Amino Acids Classification Properties of Amino Acids Isoelectric Point Illustrative Solved Examples Synthesis of Amino Acids Acid-Base Properties of Amino acids Peptides Chapter Proficiency Test 17. Carbohydrates Classification Configuration Chapter Proficiency Test Preparation of Glucose and Fructose Properties 18. Aromatic Compounds Hydrocarbons Nitro Compounds Sulphonic Acids and its Derivatives Phenolic Compounds Chapter Proficiency Test Halogen Compounds Carboxylic Acid and Derivatives Amino Compounds Diazonium Salts Illustrative Solved Examples 19. Cycloalkanes General and Nomenclature Properties Illustrative Solved Examples Preparation/Synthesis Stability of Cycloalkanes (Baeyer Strain Theory) Chapter Proficiency Test 20. Functional Group Analysis Study of Physical Properties Functional Groups Illustrative Solved Examples Elemental Analysis Identification of the Compound Chapter Proficiency Test Miscellaneous Problems Appendices